Yaya ake samar da gilashin iyo? Wadanne matakan sarrafawa yakamata gilashin asali ya shiga?

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da saurin haɓakar kimiyya da fasaha na zamani, tsohuwar masana'antar gilashin da aka saba da ita tana tafiya zuwa wani sabon al'amari na ci gaba, kuma nau'o'in gilashin da ke da ayyuka na musamman sun fito. Wadannan gilasai ba za su iya yin tasirin watsa haske na gargajiya kawai ba, kuma suna da nau'ikan tabbacin fashewa, aminci,ultraviolet kariya, zafi rufida sauran ƙarin kaddarorin, amma kuma suna iya taka rawar da ba za a iya maye gurbinsu ba a wasu lokuta na musamman. Ta yaya ake samar da ainihin ɓangarorin gilashin da aka yi amfani da su don gilashin iyo? Wadanne matakan sarrafawa yakamata gilashin asali ya shiga? Bari mu duba.

一, Yayagilashin iyosamarwa

Ana kammala aikin samar da gilashin da ke iyo a cikin tanki mai karewa (N2 da H2). Gilashin narkakkar yana ci gaba da kwararowa zuwa ciki kuma yana shawagi a kan ɗumbin ruwan gwangwani mai ɗanɗano daga tukunyar tafki. A karkashin aikin nauyi da tashin hankali, ruwan gilashin yana bazuwa a saman ruwan gwangwani, ya daidaita saman sama da na ƙasa, ya taurare kuma ya yi sanyi, sannan a kawo shi ga tebur na jujjuyawar. Nadi na tebur ɗin nadi yana jujjuya tare da ciro tsiri ɗin gilashin daga tankin gwangwani zuwa cikin kaskon mai datsewa. Bayan annealing da yanke, ana samun samfurin gilashin iyo.

Idan aka kwatanta da sauran hanyoyin kafa, fa'idodin hanyar iyo sune:

1, dace da yi da kyau kwarai lebur gilashin da high dace, kamar babu kalaman ƙarfafa, uniform kauri, lebur babba da ƙananan saman, a layi daya da juna;

2. Ma'auni na layin samarwa ba'a iyakance shi ta hanyar kafawa ba, kuma yawan amfani da makamashi a kowane samfurin naúrar yana da ƙasa;

3. High amfani kudi na ƙãre kayayyakin; Abu ne mai sauƙi don sarrafawa ta hanyar kimiyance da gane injina da sarrafa kansa na gabaɗayan layin, tare da yawan yawan aiki;

4, ci gaba da aiki sake zagayowar na iya zama har zuwa shekaru da yawa, conducive ga barga samar;

二,Tya asali gilashin ya bi ta wane matakai na sarrafawa

1, zaɓin asali guda: Da farko dai, sarrafa gilashin dole ne ya kasance yana da gilashin asali, masana'antar sarrafa gilashin talakawa ba sa samar da guntu na asali, manyan kamfanonin gilashi ne kawai ke samar da kayan asali, irin su Xinyi Glass, South Glass Group da sauran manyan kamfanoni. don samarwa. Gilashin gilashin asali ba iri ɗaya bane, gilashin gilashin gilashin 5-6mm na yau da kullun, galibi ana amfani da su don windows bango na waje, kofofin da sauran ƙaramin yanki na watsa haske; Gilashin 9-10mm, ana iya amfani dashi don babban yanki na cikin gida, rails da sauran ayyukan ado; Fiye da gilashin 15mm, gabaɗaya ƙasa akan kasuwa, galibi ana buƙatar yin oda, galibi ana amfani da shi don babban yanki na ƙofar gilashin bazara na bangon bangon gilashi duka.

2, yankan girman gilashi: gilashin asali da kansa yana da ƙayyadaddun girman, gabaɗaya tsayi fiye da mita uku, fiye da mita biyu. Ana iya cewa yankan shine mataki na farko na sarrafa gilashin, kuma ma'aikatan za su lissafta yadda za a yanke ainihin yanki daidai da girman kan zanen abokin ciniki. Dole ne wannan algorithm yayi la'akari da girman da gefen maro gilashin baya ya cinye. Don haka kalmar haƙuri.

3, gilashin gefen chamfering: kawai yanke gilashin za a karce, gefen gilashin zai kasance mai kaifi sosai, abokan ciniki kuma za su buƙaci niƙa gefen, amma niƙa gefen yana da gefen hazo da haske mai haske, an shigar da shi a cikin firam ɗin niƙa hazo gefen a kan line, wannan kuma iya rage halin kaka, nika baki ne wadanda suka fi kyau gilashin abokin ciniki bukatun. Bayan nika gefen shine chamfer, chamfer shima yana da injin chamfer wanda aka sadaukar, ta hanyar aikin chamfer daidai fitar da kusurwar R da ake so.

4, tempering: tempering shi ne dumama gilashin a cikin tanderun wuta zuwa wani mataki, sa'an nan kuma sanyaya shi, da kuma taurin gilashin yana inganta bayan tempering. Abokan ciniki za su buƙaci zafin gilashi, don su kasance lafiya.Gilashin zafikuma an san shi da gilashin aminci.

5, allo bugu: wasu gilashin za su bi ta wannan mataki, saboda abokin ciniki yana so ya buga wasu alamu akan gilashin, alamar kamfanin, da dai sauransu. Har ila yau, bugu na allo yana da siliki mai zafi da ƙananan zafin jiki, za a gudanar da bugu na allo mai zafi a cikin mataki na baya na fushi. Ya kamata ɗakin buga allo ya kasance mai tsabta. Ta wannan hanyar, tawada ba za a gauraye da ƙazanta ba. Tasirin bugu na siliki zai fi kyau.

6, marufi na tsaftacewa: a bayan gilashin don wuce binciken mai duba zai iya wucewa, za a zabi gilashin, wasu sharar gida, wasu za a iya sake sarrafa su. Gilashin mai kyau ta hanyar fim din injin fim, sannan tare da marufi na kraft.

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